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🇨🇦 Canada · 2026 tax year

Canada tax calculator: Sole proprietor vs Corporation

Compare how much tax an online seller pays as a sole proprietor versus a corporation in Ontario, British Columbia or Alberta, using the CRA and provincial figures for the 2026 tax year.

2026 tax yearFigures in CAD

Canada Seller Profit Tax Comparison (2026)

Sole proprietor (federal + provincial tax + CPP) vs corporation (small business rate)

C$0C$500,000

Sales minus all business costs, before tax.

Owner's tax residence

Canadian resident (basic personal amount + CPP)

C$0C$250,000
Company profit

Ontario, British Columbia and Alberta are included. Quebec has a separate tax system and is not covered.

Sole proprietor take-home

C$57,874

27.7% effective tax (C$22,126)

Corporation retained profit

C$70,643

11.7% effective tax (C$9,357)

Better structure at this profit

C$12,770

Corporation keeps C$12,770 more

C$0
C$20k
C$40k
C$60k
C$80k
C$57.9k
C$13.2k
C$8.9k
C$70.6k
C$9.4k

Sole proprietor

Corporation

  • Kept / retained
  • Income / corporate tax
  • CPP contributions

Tax bands that apply

Sole proprietor

  • Federal tax (14%–33% brackets, after credits)C$8,698
  • Ontario tax (5.05%–13.16%, incl. surtax)C$3,785
  • Ontario Health PremiumC$750
  • CPP 11.9% on C$71,100C$8,461
  • CPP2 8% on C$5,400C$432
Federal + Ontario tax
C$13,234
CPP contributions
C$8,893
Total tax (27.7% of profit)
C$22,126
Sole proprietor take-home
C$57,874

Corporation (CCPC)

  • Small business rate 11.696% on C$80,000C$9,357
Corporate tax
C$9,357
Total tax (11.7% of profit)
C$9,357
Corporation retained profit
C$70,643

Estimate only, not tax advice. It uses official Canada figures (2026 tax year) and the assumptions listed below this calculator. A client’s real bill depends on their full circumstances, so confirm with a qualified accountant in Canada before deciding.

Rates used (2026 tax year)

Federal brackets
14% to $58,523 · 20.5% to $117,045 · 26% to $181,440 · 29% to $258,482 · 33% above
Federal basic personal amount
$16,452 (reduced to $14,829 above $181,440)
CPP (self-employed)
11.9% on earnings $3,500–$74,600 + 8% CPP2 on $74,600–$85,000
Small business corporate rate
Federal 9% + Ontario 2.7% (3.2% cut to 2.2% on 1 July 2026) · BC 2% · Alberta 2%, on the first $500,000
General corporate rate
Federal 15% + Ontario 11.5% · BC 12% · Alberta 8%
Non-eligible dividends
15% gross-up · federal credit 9.0301% · Ontario 2.9863% · BC 1.96% · Alberta 2.18%
Dividends to a resident of Pakistan
15% withholding (treaty rate; 25% without a treaty)

How the estimate works

  • Single person with only the basic personal amount and CPP credits. No RRSP, EI or other deductions.
  • Ontario includes the surtax, the Ontario Health Premium and the low-income tax reduction (basic amount $300, which is 2025’s $294 indexed by 1.9%). BC includes the BC tax reduction credit.
  • Corporation: a Canadian-controlled private corporation (CCPC) with a 31 December 2026 year end, paying the owner no salary. Profit is capped at $500,000 here so it all qualifies for the small business rate. "Profit paid out" treats all after-tax profit as non-eligible dividends.
  • Non-resident: an individual taxed on Canadian business income with no permanent establishment in a province pays federal tax plus a 48% surtax and no CPP. Personal credits are not given (they need 90% of world income to be Canadian). A company controlled by non-residents is not a CCPC and pays the general rate.
  • GST/HST and provincial sales tax on sales are not included in either route.

Official sources

Figures checked against these pages on 24 October 2026.

Estimate, not tax advice. This calculator gives a guide figure for comparing structures. It does not know a client’s full situation (other income, family, deductions, treaties, sales tax or VAT), and rates can change. Markify Ecommerce is an ecommerce agency, not a firm of accountants: please confirm any decision with a qualified tax adviser in Canada.

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